Bridges of West Bengal – Where Engineering Meets Elegance

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Amisha Singh

Bridges play a crucial role in the development of any region. They reduce travel time, support trade and transport, and link remote areas to urban centers.

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As we explore the famous bridges of West Bengal, we also journey through the heart of a state that balances tradition and transformation in equal measure.

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The Hawrah Bridge The bridge connects Howrah and Kolkata across the Hooghly River. It was commissioned in 1943 and is one of the longest cantilever bridges in the world. The bridge is uniquely constructed without the use of nuts and bolts; it is held together by rivets. Daily, it carries over 100,000 vehicles and millions of pedestrians. 

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Second Hooghly Bridge (Vidyasagar Setu) Connects Kolkata and Howrah via the Hooghly River. It was the second bridge constructed across the Hooghly River, following the historic Howrah Bridge. Vidyasagar Setu, inaugurated in 1992, was the first cable-stayed bridge in India and held the title of the longest of its kind at the time of its opening.

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Coronation Bridge (Sevoke Bridge) The bridge is located near Siliguri, over the Teesta River in the Darjeeling district. The bridge was completed in 1941 to commemorate the coronation of King George VI. Known for its beautiful Roman-style architecture, it remains operational and is famous for its scenic surroundings and unique tiger-head statues.

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Srikhola Bridge The bridge is located near Srikhola village in the Darjeeling district, on the way to Sandakphu. It is build in early 20th century; the exact date is unclear as it has often been rebuilt due to the challenging terrain. It offers a picturesque location in the Himalayas and this charming wooden hanging bridge is popular among trekkers.

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Kolaghat Railway Bridge Spanning the Rupnarayan River near Kolaghat. Originally built between the late 19th and early 20th century, with subsequent upgrades. It serves as a crucial route for Eastern Railway operations. It acts as an essential connector for the Kolkata–South Eastern Railway corridor.

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